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Resource(s) on Ratification of amendments


 

Topic: Ratification of amendments
Annotation: Proposals to amend the Constitution may be submitted through a two-thirds vote of both the House and the Senate, or by two-thirds of the states. Approval by three-fourths of the states, within seven years of submission of the proposed amendment, is required for approval. The Eighteenth Amendment, dealing with Prohibition, is the only amendment to have been subsequently repealed.

 

Citation and Text from the Constitution:

Article 5
The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. (from S6,A20,ADMT) This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission.

 

Article 7
This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission.

 

Amendment 20, Section 6
This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission.

 

Amendment 21, Section 1
The eighteenth article of amendment to the Constitution of the United States is hereby repealed.

 

Amendment 21, Section 2
This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by conventions in the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress.

 

Amendment 22, Section 2
This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years from the date of its submission to the States by the Congress.

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2002  John K. Lee
This site is maintained and operated by John K. Lee jklee@gsu.edu
Last Modified: 02/03/02

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